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A new technique developed at Rambam for diabetes patients targeted for partial foot amputations: cement spacers containing antibiotics
Dr Eyal Melamed, a senior physician in Rambam’s Orthopedics B Department and its "Foot and Ankle Service", recently returned from a yearly conference of the American Orthopaedic Foot and Ankle Society in Washington. At the conference, Dr Melamed presented his collaborative work with Dr Eli Peled, assistant director of Rambam’s Orthopedics B Department on attempts to treat patients with diabetic foot and bone infections (osteomyelitis) by using a cement spacer impregnated with antibiotics. The method was developed at Rambam by Dr Eyal Melamed along with Orthopedics B physicians Dr Eli Peled, Dr Sergei Salman and department Director Dr Doron Norman.
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Dr Eyal Melamed Ra’anan Tal © | In their research, the doctors examined the results of 20 initial patients, on whom the technique was performed with more than 90% success. All of these patients were candidates for partial foot amputations, according to the accepted approach in Israel, and throughout the world. “The procedure allows the avoidance of amputation in diabetic patients for whom amputation was indicated based on current practice,” says Dr Melamed.
According to Dr Melamed, this technique represents a true breakthough. “The significance of the use of the cement spacer lies in its ability to slowly release antibiotics at strong local concentrations,” says Dr Melamed. “No less important is the fact that the cement stabilizes tissue in cases that demand the widespread removal of infected bone. Before the cement technique, such bone amputations would lead to a lack of stability in the tissue, and ultimately to gangrene.”
In the USA, this project received wide coverage and made headlines in electronic media journals such as Business News.
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